Scrolling Text In Pyqt?
I'm trying to have text from feedparser scroll across the screen from right to left. I'm using PyQt5, I'm not sure how to go about adding this feature. What I want to display is be
Solution 1:
You can use QTimeLine
to show a continously scrolling slice of the news in a label. I implemented it in a little gui to try, if other functions in the app are blocked while QTimeLine
is running:
import feedparser
import sys
from PyQt5 import QtWidgets, QtCore
classMyWidget(QtWidgets.QWidget):
def__init__(self, parent = None):
QtWidgets.QWidget.__init__(self, parent)
self.setGeometry(200, 200, 800, 600)
self.textLabel = QtWidgets.QLabel('') # label showing some text
self.uButton = QtWidgets.QPushButton('upper Button')
self.lButton = QtWidgets.QPushButton('lower Button')
self.label = QtWidgets.QLabel('') # label showing the news
self.label.setAlignment(QtCore.Qt.AlignRight) # text starts on the right
self.layout = QtWidgets.QVBoxLayout()
self.layout.addWidget(self.textLabel)
self.layout.addWidget(self.uButton)
self.layout.addWidget(self.lButton)
self.layout.addWidget(self.label)
self.layout.setStretch(0, 3)
self.layout.setStretch(1, 3)
self.layout.setStretch(2, 3)
self.layout.setStretch(3, 1)
self.setLayout(self.layout)
self.timeLine = QtCore.QTimeLine()
self.timeLine.setCurveShape(QtCore.QTimeLine.LinearCurve) # linear Timeline
self.timeLine.frameChanged.connect(self.setText)
self.timeLine.finished.connect(self.nextNews)
self.signalMapper = QtCore.QSignalMapper(self)
self.signalMapper.mapped[str].connect(self.setTlText)
self.uButton.clicked.connect(self.signalMapper.map)
self.signalMapper.setMapping(self.uButton, self.uButton.text())
self.lButton.clicked.connect(self.signalMapper.map)
self.signalMapper.setMapping(self.lButton, self.lButton.text())
self.feed()
deffeed(self):
fm = self.label.fontMetrics()
self.nl = int(self.label.width()/fm.averageCharWidth()) # shown stringlength
news = []
sports = feedparser.parse('http://rssfeeds.usatoday.com/UsatodaycomSports-TopStories')
for e in sports['entries']:
news.append(e.get('title', ''))
appendix = ' '*self.nl # add some spaces at the end
news.append(appendix)
delimiter = ' +++ '# shown between the messages
self.news = delimiter.join(news)
newsLength = len(self.news) # number of letters in news = frameRange
lps = 4# letters per second
dur = newsLength*1000/lps # duration until the whole string is shown in milliseconds
self.timeLine.setDuration(dur)
self.timeLine.setFrameRange(0, newsLength)
self.timeLine.start()
defsetText(self, number_of_frame):
if number_of_frame < self.nl:
start = 0else:
start = number_of_frame - self.nl
text = '{}'.format(self.news[start:number_of_frame])
self.label.setText(text)
defnextNews(self):
self.feed() # start againdefsetTlText(self, text):
string = '{} pressed'.format(text)
self.textLabel.setText(string)
if __name__ == '__main__':
app = QtWidgets.QApplication(sys.argv)
widget = MyWidget()
widget.show()
sys.exit(app.exec_())
Add PySide2 version:
import feedparser
import sys
from PySide2 import QtWidgets, QtCore
classMyWidget(QtWidgets.QWidget):
def__init__(self, parent = None):
QtWidgets.QWidget.__init__(self, parent)
self.setGeometry(200, 200, 800, 600)
self.textLabel = QtWidgets.QLabel('') # label showing some text
self.uButton = QtWidgets.QPushButton('upper Button')
self.lButton = QtWidgets.QPushButton('lower Button')
self.label = QtWidgets.QLabel('') # label showing the news
self.label.setAlignment(QtCore.Qt.AlignRight) # text starts on the right
self.layout = QtWidgets.QVBoxLayout()
self.layout.addWidget(self.textLabel)
self.layout.addWidget(self.uButton)
self.layout.addWidget(self.lButton)
self.layout.addWidget(self.label)
self.layout.setStretch(0, 3)
self.layout.setStretch(1, 3)
self.layout.setStretch(2, 3)
self.layout.setStretch(3, 1)
self.setLayout(self.layout)
self.timeLine = QtCore.QTimeLine()
self.timeLine.setCurveShape(QtCore.QTimeLine.LinearCurve) # linear Timeline
self.timeLine.frameChanged.connect(self.setText)
self.timeLine.finished.connect(self.nextNews)
self.signalMapper = QtCore.QSignalMapper(self)
self.signalMapper.mapped[str].connect(self.setTlText)
self.uButton.clicked.connect(self.signalMapper.map)
self.signalMapper.setMapping(self.uButton, self.uButton.text())
self.lButton.clicked.connect(self.signalMapper.map)
self.signalMapper.setMapping(self.lButton, self.lButton.text())
self.feed()
deffeed(self):
fm = self.label.fontMetrics()
self.nl = int(self.label.width()/fm.averageCharWidth()) # shown stringlength
news = []
sports = feedparser.parse('http://rssfeeds.usatoday.com/UsatodaycomSports-TopStories')
for e in sports['entries']:
news.append(e.get('title', ''))
appendix = ' '*self.nl # add some spaces at the end
news.append(appendix)
delimiter = ' +++ '# shown between the messages
self.news = delimiter.join(news)
newsLength = len(self.news) # number of letters in news = frameRange
lps = 4# letters per second
dur = newsLength*1000/lps # duration until the whole string is shown in milliseconds
self.timeLine.setDuration(dur)
self.timeLine.setFrameRange(0, newsLength)
self.timeLine.start()
defsetText(self, number_of_frame):
if number_of_frame < self.nl:
start = 0else:
start = number_of_frame - self.nl
text = '{}'.format(self.news[start:number_of_frame])
self.label.setText(text)
defnextNews(self):
self.feed() # start againdefsetTlText(self, text):
string = '{} pressed'.format(text)
self.textLabel.setText(string)
if __name__ == '__main__':
app = QtWidgets.QApplication(sys.argv)
widget = MyWidget()
widget.show()
sys.exit(app.exec_())
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