How To Get Chunks Of Elements From A Queue?
I have a queue from which I need to get chunks of 10 entries and put them in a list, which is then processed further. The code below works (the 'processed further' is, in the examp
Solution 1:
You could use iter
twice: iter(q.get, 'END')
returns an iterator which can iterate over the values in the queue until 'END'
is returned by q.get()
.
Then you could use the grouper recipe
iter(lambda: list(IT.islice(iterator, 10)), [])
to group the iterator into chunks of 10 items.
import itertools as IT
import multiprocessing as mp
q = mp.Queue()
for i inrange(22):
q.put(i)
q.put("END")
iterator = iter(q.get, 'END')
for chunk initer(lambda: list(IT.islice(iterator, 10)), []):
print(chunk)
yields
[0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9]
[10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19]
[20, 21]
Solution 2:
With Python 3.8 you can use the walrus operator.
import threading
from itertools import islice
from queue import Queue
defproducer(queue, _end):
for i inrange(10, 100):
queue.put(i)
else:
queue.put(_end)
defconsumer(queue, _end):
iterator = iter(queue.get, _end)
# Consumes the queue in batcheswhile batch := list(islice(iterator, 10)):
print(batch)
defmain():
queue = Queue()
_end = object()
t1 = threading.Thread(target=consumer, args=(queue, _end))
t2 = threading.Thread(target=producer, args=(queue, _end))
t1.start()
t2.start()
t2.join()
t1.join()
if __name__ == '__main__':
main()
In[2]: main()
[10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19][20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29][30, 31, 32, 33, 34, 35, 36, 37, 38, 39][40, 41, 42, 43, 44, 45, 46, 47, 48, 49][50, 51, 52, 53, 54, 55, 56, 57, 58, 59][60, 61, 62, 63, 64, 65, 66, 67, 68, 69][70, 71, 72, 73, 74, 75, 76, 77, 78, 79][80, 81, 82, 83, 84, 85, 86, 87, 88, 89][90, 91, 92, 93, 94, 95, 96, 97, 98, 99]
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