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Python Webkit Making Web-site Screenshots Using Virtual Framebuffer

The problem is that I need capture web-site screenshots without running X server. So theoretically it's possible to create a virtual frame buffer and to use it to capture screensho

Solution 1:

you can use a combination of Selenium WebDriver and pyvirtualdisplay (which uses xvfb) to run your browser in a virtual display and capture screenshots.

so, the setup you need is:

  • Selenium Python bindings
  • pyvirtualdisplay Python package (depends on xvfb)

On Debian/Ubuntu Linux systems, you can setup everything with:

  • $ sudo apt-get install python-pip xvfb
  • $ sudo pip install selenium

once you have it setup, the following code example should work:

#!/usr/bin/env pythonfrom pyvirtualdisplay import Display
from selenium import webdriver

display = Display(visible=0, size=(800, 600))
display.start()

browser = webdriver.Firefox()
browser.get('http://www.google.com')
browser.save_screenshot('screenie.png')
browser.quit()

display.stop()

this will:

  • launch a virtual display
  • launch Firefox browser
  • navigate to google.com
  • capture a screenshot
  • close the browser
  • stop the virtual display

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